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Experimentally Determined Flame Properties near Flammability Limits Under Gravity and Microgravity Conditions
Pu YK(浦以康); Hu J(胡俊); Jarosinski J
发表期刊Combustion Science and Technology
2009
卷号181期号:12页码:1431-1442
ISSN0010-2202
摘要Flammability limits for flames propagating in a rich propane/air mixture under gravity conditions appeared to be 6.3% C3H8 for downward propagation and 9.2% C3H8 for upward propagation. Different limits might be explained by the action of preferential diffusion of the deficient reactant (Le < 1) on the limit flames, which are in different states of instability. In one of the previous studies, the flammability limits under microgtravity conditions were found to be between the upward and downward limits obtained in a standard flammability tube under normal gravity conditions. It was found in those experiments that there are two limits under microgravity conditions: one indicated by visible flame propagation and another indicated by an increase of pressure without observed flame propagation. These limits were found to be far behind the limit for downward-propagating flame at 1 g (6.3% C3H8) and close to the limit for upward-propagating flame at 1 g (9.2% C3H8). It was decided in the present work to apply a special schlieren system and instant temperature measuring system for drop tower experiments to observe combustion development during propagation of the flame front. A small cubic closed vessel (inner side, 9 cm 9 cm 9 cm) with schlieren quality glass windows were used to study limit flames under gravity and microgravity conditions. Flame development in rich limit mixtures, not visible in previous experiments under microgravity conditions for strait photography, was identified with the use of the schlieren method and instant temperature measuring system. It was found in experiments in a small vessel that there is practically no difference in flammability limits under gravity and microgravity conditions. In this paper, the mechanism of flame propagation under these different conditions is systematically studied and compared and limit burning velocity is estimated.
关键词Flammability Limits Limit Burning Velocity Microgravity
学科领域微重力流体力学
DOI10.1080/00102200903074220
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000273386700002
WOS研究方向Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
WOS类目Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Chemical
引用统计
被引频次:2[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/33065
专题微重力重点实验室
通讯作者Pu YK(浦以康)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pu YK,Hu J,Jarosinski J. Experimentally Determined Flame Properties near Flammability Limits Under Gravity and Microgravity Conditions[J]. Combustion Science and Technology,2009,181,12,:1431-1442.
APA 浦以康,胡俊,&Jarosinski J.(2009).Experimentally Determined Flame Properties near Flammability Limits Under Gravity and Microgravity Conditions.Combustion Science and Technology,181(12),1431-1442.
MLA 浦以康,et al."Experimentally Determined Flame Properties near Flammability Limits Under Gravity and Microgravity Conditions".Combustion Science and Technology 181.12(2009):1431-1442.
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