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High-Strength Composite Fibers: Realizing True Potential of Carbon Nanotubes in Polymer Matrix through Continuous Reticulate Architecture and Molecular Level Couplings
Ma WJ; Liu LQ; Zhang Z; Yang R(杨荣); Liu G; Zhang TH(张泰华); An XF; Yi XS; Ren Y; Niu ZQ; Li JZ; Dong HB; Zhou WY; Ajayan PM; Xie SS
发表期刊Nano Letters
2009
卷号9期号:8页码:2855-2861
ISSN1530-6984
摘要Carbon nanotubes have unprecedented mechanical properties as defect-free nanoscale building blocks, but their potential has not been fully realized in composite materials due to weakness at the interfaces. Here we demonstrate that through load-transfer-favored three-dimensional architecture and molecular level couplings with polymer chains, true potential of CNTs can be realized in composites as Initially envisioned. Composite fibers with reticulate nanotube architectures show order of magnitude improvement in strength compared to randomly dispersed short CNT reinforced composites reported before. The molecular level couplings between nanotubes and polymer chains results in drastic differences in the properties of thermoset and thermoplastic composite fibers, which indicate that conventional macroscopic composite theory falls to explain the overall hybrid behavior at nanoscale.
关键词Mechanical-properties Materials Science Nanocomposites Ropes Films Transparent Sheets Yarns Load
学科领域复合材料力学
DOI10.1021/nl901035v
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000268797200010
关键词[WOS]MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES ; MATERIALS SCIENCE ; NANOCOMPOSITES ; ROPES ; FILMS ; TRANSPARENT ; SHEETS ; YARNS ; LOAD
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied ; Physics, Condensed Matter
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China [10334060, 50572119, 20874023, 10572142]
引用统计
被引频次:227[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/33521
专题非线性力学国家重点实验室
通讯作者Zhang Z
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ma WJ,Liu LQ,Zhang Z,et al. High-Strength Composite Fibers: Realizing True Potential of Carbon Nanotubes in Polymer Matrix through Continuous Reticulate Architecture and Molecular Level Couplings[J]. Nano Letters,2009,9,8,:2855-2861.
APA Ma WJ.,Liu LQ.,Zhang Z.,杨荣.,Liu G.,...&Xie SS.(2009).High-Strength Composite Fibers: Realizing True Potential of Carbon Nanotubes in Polymer Matrix through Continuous Reticulate Architecture and Molecular Level Couplings.Nano Letters,9(8),2855-2861.
MLA Ma WJ,et al."High-Strength Composite Fibers: Realizing True Potential of Carbon Nanotubes in Polymer Matrix through Continuous Reticulate Architecture and Molecular Level Couplings".Nano Letters 9.8(2009):2855-2861.
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