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Avalanche behavior and statistical properties in a microcrack coalescence process | |
Lu CS(卢春生); Vere-Jones D; Takayasu H; Lu, CS (reprint author), Victoria Univ Wellington, Sch Math & Comp Sci, Inst Stat & Operat Res, Wellington 600, New Zealand. | |
发表期刊 | Physical Review Letters |
1999 | |
卷号 | 82期号:2页码:347-350 |
ISSN | 0031-9007 |
摘要 | Fracture owing to the coalescence of numerous microcracks can be described by a simple statistical model, where a coalescence event stochastically occurs as the number density of nucleated microcracks increases. Both numerical simulation and statistical analysis reveal that a microcrack coalescence process may display avalanche behavior and that the final failure is catastrophic. The cumulative distribution of coalescence events in the vicinity of critical fracture follows a power law and the fracture profile has self-affine fractal characteristic. Some macromechanical quantities may be traced back and extracted from the mesoscopic process based on the statistical analysis of coalescence events. |
关键词 | Evolution-induced Catastrophe Self-organized Criticality Fractal Dimension Earthquakes Surfaces Failure Cracks |
DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.347 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000078005200026 |
关键词[WOS] | EVOLUTION-INDUCED CATASTROPHE ; SELF-ORGANIZED CRITICALITY ; FRACTAL DIMENSION ; EARTHQUAKES ; SURFACES ; FAILURE ; CRACKS |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
WOS类目 | Physics, Multidisciplinary |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/33637 |
专题 | 力学所知识产出(1956-2008) |
通讯作者 | Lu, CS (reprint author), Victoria Univ Wellington, Sch Math & Comp Sci, Inst Stat & Operat Res, Wellington 600, New Zealand. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lu CS,Vere-Jones D,Takayasu H,et al. Avalanche behavior and statistical properties in a microcrack coalescence process[J]. Physical Review Letters,1999,82,2,:347-350. |
APA | 卢春生,Vere-Jones D,Takayasu H,&Lu, CS .(1999).Avalanche behavior and statistical properties in a microcrack coalescence process.Physical Review Letters,82(2),347-350. |
MLA | 卢春生,et al."Avalanche behavior and statistical properties in a microcrack coalescence process".Physical Review Letters 82.2(1999):347-350. |
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