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Coupled modelling of flood due to natural landslide dam breach
Huang W; Cao ZX; Yue ZY; Pender G; Zhou JF(周济福); Huang, W; Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Water Resources & Hydropower Engn S, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.
发表期刊PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF CIVIL ENGINEERS-WATER MANAGEMENT
2012-11-01
卷号165期号:10页码:525-542
ISSN1741-7589
摘要A coupled two-dimensional mathematical model is presented for a flood due to natural landslide dam breach. A new numerical algorithm is developed, preserving the well-balanced property between the flux and source terms of the momentum conservation equations over a mobile bed. It allows for the wetting-drying transition to be properly resolved. Equally importantly, the spatially variable size of the sediments of natural landslide dams is taken into account in estimating bed sediment entrainment flux. The model is first tested against flume experiments and then applied to a case study of the Tangjiashan landslide dam, the largest of its kind generated by the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan Province, China. Compared with field observations, the widening and deepening of the breach along with the flood hydrographs are reproduced fairly well by the present model as the heterogeneity of the dam material is incorporated. In contrast, when the heterogeneous composition of the natural landslide dam is ignored using a fixed sediment size, the model fails even if the parameters related to roughness, entrainment flux and mass collapse are largely tuned. An appropriate account of the heterogeneous composition of natural dams is therefore significant.
关键词Floods & Floodworks Hydraulics & Hydrodynamics Mathematical Modelling Failure Simulation River Hydraulics Erosion China Lake
学科领域环境流体力学
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收录类别SCI ; EI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000310437200003
项目资助者This work is funded by National Key Basic Research and Development Program (973 Program) of China (grant 2007CB714106) and the Natural Science Foundation of China (grants 10932012 and 11172217). Special thanks are due to Dr D. Y. Zhong for supplying the observed field data and for his constructive suggestions.
课题组名称LMFS水环境流体力学(LEM)
论文分区二类/Q2
引用统计
被引频次:14[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/46655
专题流固耦合系统力学重点实验室
通讯作者Huang, W; Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Water Resources & Hydropower Engn S, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang W,Cao ZX,Yue ZY,et al. Coupled modelling of flood due to natural landslide dam breach[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF CIVIL ENGINEERS-WATER MANAGEMENT,2012,165,10,:525-542.
APA Huang W.,Cao ZX.,Yue ZY.,Pender G.,Zhou JF.,...&Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Water Resources & Hydropower Engn S, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China..(2012).Coupled modelling of flood due to natural landslide dam breach.PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF CIVIL ENGINEERS-WATER MANAGEMENT,165(10),525-542.
MLA Huang W,et al."Coupled modelling of flood due to natural landslide dam breach".PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF CIVIL ENGINEERS-WATER MANAGEMENT 165.10(2012):525-542.
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