| Layer thickness dependent tensile deformation mechanisms in sub-10nm multilayer nanowires |
| Yuan FP(袁福平); Wu XL(武晓雷); Yuan, FP; Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Inst Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
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发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
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| 2012-06-15
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卷号 | 111期号:12页码:124313 |
ISSN | 0021-8979
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摘要 | Using molecular dynamics simulations, the tensile deformation behavior for two types of sub- 10 nm multilayer nanowires (NWs) have been investigated. For the structure with interfaces perpendicular to the wire axis, the deformation mechanism is changed from interface crossing by dislocations to interface rotation as the layer thickness is decreasing, causing a significant reduction in yield strength. However, the deformation mechanisms are all accommodated through interface crossing by dislocations regardless of layer thickness for the structure with interfaces parallel to the wire axis. Moreover, the yield strengths in the second structure are found to be controlled by two competing mechanisms: the interface strengthening by increased repulsive force and interface softening by increased dislocation source sites. The sudden stress drop after yielding point in NWs could be explained by the dislocation source- limited hardening mechanism: the more atomic fraction of newly formed stacking faults (SF) after stress drop, the larger normalized stress drop and the larger uniform tensile elongation. For the second structure, the larger total tensile elongation for larger layer thickness could be related to the twinning induced plasticity at the necking position. These findings should have implications for designing functionalized structures and devices in nanoelectromechanical systems. |
关键词 | Gold Nanowires
Metal Nanowires
Atomistic Simulations
Phase-transformation
Molecular-dynamics
Ultrahigh-strength
Yield Strength
Single-crystal
Interfaces
Stress
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学科领域 | 损伤、破坏机理和微结构演化
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URL | 查看原文
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收录类别 | SCI
; EI
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语种 | 英语
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WOS记录号 | WOS:000305832100122
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项目资助者 | The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of 973 Program of China (Nos. 2012CB932203 and 2012CB937500) and NSFC (Grant Nos. 11002151 and 11072243).
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课题组名称 | LNM材料介观力学性能的表征
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论文分区 | 二类/Q2
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引用统计 |
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文献类型 | 期刊论文
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条目标识符 | http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/46706
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专题 | 非线性力学国家重点实验室
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通讯作者 | Yuan, FP; Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Inst Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 |
Yuan FP,Wu XL,Yuan, FP,et al. Layer thickness dependent tensile deformation mechanisms in sub-10nm multilayer nanowires[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS,2012,111,12,:124313.
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APA |
袁福平,武晓雷,Yuan, FP,&Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Inst Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China..(2012).Layer thickness dependent tensile deformation mechanisms in sub-10nm multilayer nanowires.JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS,111(12),124313.
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MLA |
袁福平,et al."Layer thickness dependent tensile deformation mechanisms in sub-10nm multilayer nanowires".JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS 111.12(2012):124313.
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