Tunable band structures of polycrystalline graphene by external and mismatch strains | |
Wu JT(吴江涛); Shi XH(施兴华); Wei YJ(魏宇杰); Wei YJ(魏宇杰) | |
发表期刊 | Acta Mechanica Sinica |
2012-12-25 | |
卷号 | 28期号:6页码:1539-1544 |
ISSN | 0567-7718 |
摘要 | Lacking a band gap largely limits the application of graphene in electronic devices. Previous study shows that grain boundaries (GBs) in polycrystalline graphene can dramatically alter the electrical properties of graphene. Here, we investigate the band structure of polycrystalline graphene tuned by externally imposed strains and intrinsic mismatch strains at the GB by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. We found that graphene with symmetrical GBs typically has zero band gap even with large uniaxial and biaxial strain. However, some particular asymmetrical GBs can open a band gap in graphene and their band structures can be substantially tuned by external strains. A maximum band gap about 0.19 eV was observed in matched-armchair GB (5, 5) | (3, 7) with a misorientation of θ=13 when the applied uniaxial strain increases to 9%. Although mismatch strain is inevitable in asymmetrical GBs, it has a small influence on the band gap of polycrystalline graphene. |
关键词 | Graphene Grain Boundary Defects Strain Band Gap |
学科领域 | 损伤、破坏机理和微结构演化 |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI ; EI ; CSCD |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000313061200005 |
项目资助者 | The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11021262 and 11023001) and MOST 973 of China (2012CB937500). |
课题组名称 | LNM微结构计算力学(筹) |
论文分区 | 二类 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/46788 |
专题 | 非线性力学国家重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Wei YJ(魏宇杰) |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu JT,Shi XH,Wei YJ,et al. Tunable band structures of polycrystalline graphene by external and mismatch strains[J]. Acta Mechanica Sinica,2012,28,6,:1539-1544. |
APA | Wu JT,Shi XH,Wei YJ,&魏宇杰.(2012).Tunable band structures of polycrystalline graphene by external and mismatch strains.Acta Mechanica Sinica,28(6),1539-1544. |
MLA | Wu JT,et al."Tunable band structures of polycrystalline graphene by external and mismatch strains".Acta Mechanica Sinica 28.6(2012):1539-1544. |
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