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Smaller critical size and enhanced strength by nano-laminated structure in nickel
Wang W; Yuan FP(袁福平); Wu XL(武晓雷); Yuan, FP (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
发表期刊Computational Materials Science
2015-12
卷号110页码:83-90
ISSN0927-0256
摘要Because of a shift in the dominant deformation mechanisms, the strength/hardness of metals increases with decreasing grain size down to a critical value, then decreases with further grain refinement. Here, laminated structure with low-angle grain boundaries was found to have smaller critical size and enhanced strength when compared to the equiaxed grain structure, through a series of large-scale molecular dynamics simulations. Then, the corresponding atomistic mechanisms were investigated by checking and comparing the rotations of grains and equivalent strain partitioning in grain boundary atoms. In laminated structure, grain boundary activies were found to be promoted with decreasing lamellar thickness. More importantly, when compared to the equiaxed grain structure at the same length scale (lamellar thickness/grain size), grain boundary activities were found to be inhibited by the laminated structure, which is the main reason for the enhanced strength and the smaller critical size. Besides grain boundary activities, formation of extended dislocations, formation of deformation twins, partial dislocations interacting with formed TBs, partial dislocation blocking by and even transmission through low-angle grain boundaries were also found to play important roles in plastic deformation of nano-laminated structure. The current findings should provide insights for designing stronger and more stable nanostructured metals. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词Molecular Dynamics Dislocations Grain Boundaries Laminated Structure Equiaxed Grain Structure
DOI10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.08.001
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收录类别SCI ; EI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000362010800011
关键词[WOS]MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS ; NANOCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS ; DEFORMATION MECHANISMS ; METALLIC MULTILAYERS ; LATTICE DISLOCATIONS ; GRAIN-BOUNDARIES ; MAXIMUM STRENGTH ; ATOMIC-SCALE ; COPPER ; ALUMINUM
WOS研究方向Materials Science
WOS类目Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
项目资助者This work was supported by the NSFC under Grants No. 11222224, No. 11472286, and No. 11021262 ; and the National Key Basic Research Program of China under Grants No. 2012CB932203 and No. 2012CB937500. The simulations reported in the present study were performed at Supercomputing Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences.
课题组名称LNM材料介观力学性能的表征
论文分区二类/Q2
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被引频次:7[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/58335
专题非线性力学国家重点实验室
通讯作者Yuan, FP (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
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GB/T 7714
Wang W,Yuan FP,Wu XL,et al. Smaller critical size and enhanced strength by nano-laminated structure in nickel[J]. Computational Materials Science,2015,110:83-90.
APA Wang W,袁福平,武晓雷,&Yuan, FP .(2015).Smaller critical size and enhanced strength by nano-laminated structure in nickel.Computational Materials Science,110,83-90.
MLA Wang W,et al."Smaller critical size and enhanced strength by nano-laminated structure in nickel".Computational Materials Science 110(2015):83-90.
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