Flexible/Stretchable Piezoelectric Nanofiber Devices | |
Duan YQ1; Ding YJ1; Wang YH1; Su YW(苏业旺)2; Huang YA1 | |
2016-07 | |
摘要 | Multifunctional capability, flexible design, and low-cost manufacturing are desired attributes for wearable and bio-integrated electronics. Piezoelectric materials, in forms that offer the ability to bend and stretch, are attractive for pressure/force sensors and energy harvesters. This chapter discusses how to fabricate flexible/stretchable piezoelectric devices by use of electrohydrodynamical direct-writing technique. The electrohydrodynamical direct-writing utilizes the stable high electrostatic field and tunable mechanical drawing force to produce piezoelectric PVDF nanofibres with the -phase formation through in situ electrical poling and mechanical stretching. Bendable piezoelectric devices can be directly fabricated by depositing the poled nanofiber onto thin polymeric substrate, and generate electricity under bending and lateral pressure. Further, highly stretchable piezoelectric devices are electrohydrodynamically printed by consideration of self-organized in-surface buckling of fiber-on-substrate system. The electrical output of the stretchable energy harvester is characterized that the generated current is linearly ratio to the stretching frequency and strain, as well as the number of nanofibers. Additionally, the stretchable devices generate electrical energy stably by the lateral pressure even in different stretching status. Experimental and theoretical studies provide detailed insights into the energy conversion mechanisms. This chapter provides detailed engineering design rules and paves a cost-effective and high-efficiency manufacturing pathway for applications in wearable and bio-integrated electronics. |
专著/编著/文集名 | Flexible and Wearable Electronics: Design and Fabrication Techniques |
页码 | 22 |
出版者 | United Scholars Publication |
语种 | 英语 |
ISBN号 | 0692751718 |
文献类型 | 图书章节 |
条目标识符 | http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/60740 |
专题 | 非线性力学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China 2.State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Duan YQ,Ding YJ,Wang YH,et al. Flexible/Stretchable Piezoelectric Nanofiber Devices[Ch]. Flexible and Wearable Electronics: Design and Fabrication Techniques,United Scholars Publication,2016. |
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