Viscoelastic characteristics of heavy crude-oil-water two-phase dispersed mixtures

doi:10.1016/j.petrol.2019.01.058

IMECH-IR > 流固耦合系统力学重点实验室

	Viscoelastic characteristics of heavy crude-oil-water two-phase dispersed mixtures
	Feng XX ; Zhang J(张健); Zhang D(张栋); Xu JY(许晶禹)
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
	2019-05-01
卷号	176 页码:141-149
ISSN	0920-4105
摘要	The viscoelastic characteristics of unstable heavy crude-oil-water dispersed mixtures are investigated to improve pipeline transportation. The effects of temperature, dispersed phase volume fraction, and droplet size distribution are considered on experiments. And, the unstable characteristics of heavy crude-oil-water dispersed mixtures, which display the similar droplet size distribution as the two-phase pipeline flow, is emphasized in this study. As a result, the mixing of water into heavy crude oil does not considerably affect the storage modulus that maintains a constant value even with the changing oil volume fractions. The loss modulus increases with the increased oil volume fractions of the oil-in-water dispersed mixtures. It increases to its maximum value when the oil volume fraction increases to the phase inversion point of oil-water mixtures. After the phase inversion point, the loss modulus decreases as the oil volume fraction increases which can be described by the modified Mooney model accurately. The viscoelastic parameters decrease with increasing temperature because the mechanical strength of the interfacial film and the ability to resist droplet deformation due to shear force decrease when the temperature increases. The storage modulus, loss modulus, and complex viscosity increase as the median diameter decreasing with the approximate exponent behaviors. This is because the link force between two droplets is increased by a smaller distance through a longer stirring time which will decrease the median diameter. Also, the smaller droplet, which is more difficult to deform by shear stress, can increase the values of the viscoelastic parameters. Furthermore, the critical elastic dominant and viscous dominant are investigated through the critical frequency. In conclusion, the unstable heavy crude-oil-water dispersed mixture displays the great different viscoelastic characteristics compared to the normal crude-oil-water emulsions. The unstable characteristics must be considered in the design of the heavy crude oil and water two-phase dispersed flow system. It is important for understanding the pipeline transportation system of heavy crude-oil-water mixtures.
关键词	Heavy crude-oil-water mixture Unstable Viscoelasticity Phase fraction Droplet size distribution
DOI	10.1016/j.petrol.2019.01.058
收录类别	SCI ; EI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000460395200013
关键词[WOS]	YIELD-STRESS ; RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES ; LIGHT ; BEHAVIOR
WOS研究方向	Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Petroleum
WOS类目	Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
项目资助者	National Natural Science Foundation of China [51509235] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Science [XDB22030101]
论文分区	一类
力学所作者排名	1
RpAuthor	Zhang, J ; Xu, JY
引用统计	被引频次：17[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/78473
专题	流固耦合系统力学重点实验室
作者单位	1.{Feng, Xin-Xin、Zhang, Jian、Zhang, Dong、Xu, Jing-Yu} Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.{Zhang, Jian、Zhang, Dong、Xu, Jing-Yu} Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Feng XX,Zhang J,Zhang D,et al. Viscoelastic characteristics of heavy crude-oil-water two-phase dispersed mixtures[J]. JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,2019,176:141-149.
APA	Feng XX,张健,张栋,&许晶禹.(2019).Viscoelastic characteristics of heavy crude-oil-water two-phase dispersed mixtures.JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,176,141-149.
MLA	Feng XX,et al."Viscoelastic characteristics of heavy crude-oil-water two-phase dispersed mixtures".JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 176(2019):141-149.

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