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Probing thermocapillary convection and multisolute dilution in laser welding of dissimilar miscible metals
Li ZY(李志永)1,3; Yu G(虞钢)1,2,3; He XL(何秀丽)1,3; Tian CX(田崇鑫)1; Li SX(李少霞)1; Li HM3
Corresponding AuthorYu, Gang(gyu@imech.ac.cn) ; He, Xiuli(xlhe@imech.ac.cn)
Source PublicationINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCES
2022-02-01
Volume172Pages:14
ISSN1290-0729
AbstractCoupled with convection flow, multisolute dilution was investigated by an improved numerical model during laser dissimilar welding of 304 stainless steel and nickel. Thermal behavior was firstly studied and solidification characteristics were also analyzed. Then, dimensional analysis of driving force was carried out, and the evolution of surface tension and surface shear stress were quantitatively analyzed for a better understanding of driving mechanism. Finally, species dilution was investigated based on multisolute model, and then compared with binary model for a clear illustration. Cooling rate was found much larger at SS side, but the morphology parameter changed little between different sides. Both the surface tension and surface shear stress were relatively larger at SS side, but this difference decreased with time. Surface shear stress reached 3390 Pa and 2000 Pa at SS side and Ni side, respectively, and results in a centrally outward Marangoni flow. Multisolute effect was considered, and the distribution of all main elements was obtained one time with high efficiency. Simulated dilution result from multisolute model showed great correspondence with EDS observation. The fundamental conclusions in this work provided a valuable insight into the heat and mass transfer process during welding and additive manufacturing.
KeywordThermal behavior Driving force Fluid flow Mass transfer Additive manufacturing
DOI10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2021.107242
Indexed BySCI ; EI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000714610700003
WOS KeywordFLUID-FLOW ; MASS-TRANSPORT ; THERMAL-BEHAVIOR ; HEAT-TRANSFER ; PHASE-CHANGE ; STEEL ; ALUMINUM ; ALLOY
WOS Research AreaThermodynamics ; Engineering
WOS SubjectThermodynamics ; Engineering, Mechanical
Funding ProjectBeijing Municipal Commission of Science and Technology[Z181100003818015] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11672304] ; Chinese Scholarship Council (CSC)
Funding OrganizationBeijing Municipal Commission of Science and Technology ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Chinese Scholarship Council (CSC)
Classification二类/Q1
Ranking1
ContributorYu, Gang ; He, Xiuli
Citation statistics
Cited Times:11[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/87899
Collection宽域飞行工程科学与应用中心
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Mat Sci & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Li ZY,Yu G,He XL,et al. Probing thermocapillary convection and multisolute dilution in laser welding of dissimilar miscible metals[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCES,2022,172:14.
APA 李志永,虞钢,何秀丽,田崇鑫,李少霞,&Li HM.(2022).Probing thermocapillary convection and multisolute dilution in laser welding of dissimilar miscible metals.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCES,172,14.
MLA 李志永,et al."Probing thermocapillary convection and multisolute dilution in laser welding of dissimilar miscible metals".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCES 172(2022):14.
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