Knowledge Management System of Institue of Mechanics, CAS
Load-Unload Response Ratio and Accelerating Moment/Energy Release Critical Region Scaling and Earthquake Prediction | |
Yin XC(尹祥础); Peter M; Peng KY(彭克银); Wang YC; Weatherley D; Yin, XC (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China. | |
Source Publication | Pure and Applied Geophysics |
2002 | |
Volume | 159Issue:10Pages:2511-2523 |
ISSN | 0033-4553 |
Abstract | The main idea of the Load-Unload Response Ratio (LURR) is that when a system is stable, its response to loading corresponds to its response to unloading, whereas when the system is approaching an unstable state, the response to loading and unloading becomes quite different. High LURR values and observations of Accelerating Moment/Energy Release (AMR/AER) prior to large earthquakes have led different research groups to suggest intermediate-term earthquake prediction is possible and imply that the LURR and AMR/AER observations may have a similar physical origin. To study this possibility, we conducted a retrospective examination of several Australian and Chinese earthquakes with magnitudes ranging from 5.0 to 7.9, including Australia's deadly Newcastle earthquake and the devastating Tangshan earthquake. Both LURR values and best-fit power-law time-to-failure functions were computed using data within a range of distances from the epicenter. Like the best-fit power-law fits in AMR/AER, the LURR value was optimal using data within a certain epicentral distance implying a critical region for LURR. Furthermore, LURR critical region size scales with mainshock magnitude and is similar to the AMR/AER critical region size. These results suggest a common physical origin for both the AMR/AER and LURR observations. Further research may provide clues that yield an understanding of this mechanism and help lead to a solid foundation for intermediate-term earthquake prediction. |
Subject Area | 力学 |
DOI | 10.1007/s00024-002-8745-4 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:000177938400017 |
WOS Research Area | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
WOS Subject | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/16484 |
Collection | 力学所知识产出(1956-2008) |
Corresponding Author | Yin, XC (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China. |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Yin XC,Peter M,Peng KY,et al. Load-Unload Response Ratio and Accelerating Moment/Energy Release Critical Region Scaling and Earthquake Prediction[J]. Pure and Applied Geophysics,2002,159,10,:2511-2523. |
APA | 尹祥础,Peter M,彭克银,Wang YC,Weatherley D,&Yin, XC .(2002).Load-Unload Response Ratio and Accelerating Moment/Energy Release Critical Region Scaling and Earthquake Prediction.Pure and Applied Geophysics,159(10),2511-2523. |
MLA | 尹祥础,et al."Load-Unload Response Ratio and Accelerating Moment/Energy Release Critical Region Scaling and Earthquake Prediction".Pure and Applied Geophysics 159.10(2002):2511-2523. |
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