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Migration of carbon nanotubes from liquid phase to vapor phase in the refrigerant-based nanofluid pool boiling
其他题名Migration of carbon nanotubes from liquid phaseto vapor phase in the refrigerant-based nanofluidpool boiling
Peng H(彭浩)1,2; Ding, Guoliang1; Hu, Haitao1
发表期刊NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS
2011
卷号6期号:1页码:219-219
ISSN1931-7573
摘要The migration characteristics of carbon nanotubes from liquid phase to vapor phase in the refrigerant-based nanofluid pool boiling were investigated experimentally. Four types of carbon nanotubes with the outside diameters from 15 to 80 nm and the lengths from 1.5 to 10 mu m were used in the experiments. The refrigerants include R113, R141b and n-pentane. The oil concentration is from 0 to 10 wt.%, the heat flux is from 10 to 100 kW.m(-2), and the initial liquid-level height is from 1.3 to 3.4 cm. The experimental results indicate that the migration ratio of carbon nanotube increases with the increase of the outside diameter or the length of carbon nanotube. For the fixed type of carbon nanotube, the migration ratio decreases with the increase of the oil concentration or the heat flux, and increases with the increase of the initial liquid-level height. The migration ratio of carbon nanotube increases with the decrease of dynamic viscosity of refrigerant or the increase of liquid phase density of refrigerant. A model for predicting the migration ratio of carbon nanotubes in the refrigerant-based nanofluid pool boiling is proposed, and the predictions agree with 92% of the experimental data within a deviation of +/- 20%.
其他摘要The migration characteristics of carbon nanotubes from liquid phase to vapor phase in the refrigerant-based nanofluid pool boiling were investigated experimentally. Four types of carbon nanotubes with the outside diameters from 15 to 80 nm and the lengths from 1.5 to 10 μm were used in the experiments. The refrigerants include R113, R141b and  n -pentane. The oil concentration is from 0 to 10 wt.%, the heat flux is from 10 to 100 kW·m -2 , and the initial liquid-level height is from 1.3 to 3.4 cm. The experimental results indicate that the migration ratio of carbon nanotube increases with the increase of the outside diameter or the length of carbon nanotube. For the fixed type of carbon nanotube, the migration ratio decreases with the increase of the oil concentration or the heat flux, and increases with the increase of the initial liquid-level height. The migration ratio of carbon nanotube increases with the decrease of dynamic viscosity of refrigerant or the increase of liquid phase density of refrigerant. A model for predicting the migration ratio of carbon nanotubes in the refrigerant-based nanofluid pool boiling is proposed, and the predictions agree with 92% of the experimental data within a deviation of ±20%.
语种英语
资助项目[National Natural Science Foundation of China]
力学所作者排名1
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/87219
专题微重力重点实验室
作者单位1.Shanghai Jiao Tong University;
2.Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Peng H,Ding, Guoliang,Hu, Haitao. Migration of carbon nanotubes from liquid phase to vapor phase in the refrigerant-based nanofluid pool boiling[J]. NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS,2011,6,1,:219-219.
APA 彭浩,Ding, Guoliang,&Hu, Haitao.(2011).Migration of carbon nanotubes from liquid phase to vapor phase in the refrigerant-based nanofluid pool boiling.NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS,6(1),219-219.
MLA 彭浩,et al."Migration of carbon nanotubes from liquid phase to vapor phase in the refrigerant-based nanofluid pool boiling".NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS 6.1(2011):219-219.
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