Electronic band structure of carbon honeycombs | |
Pang ZQ(庞振乾); Gu, Xiaokun2; Wei YJ(魏宇杰); Yang, Ronggui3,4 | |
发表期刊 | MATERIALS TODAY PHYSICS |
2018-07 | |
卷号 | 5页码:72-77 |
ISSN | 2542-5293 |
摘要 | In this article, we present the electronic properties of various carbon honeycombs (C-honeycombs) with different cell sizes and junction types based on ab initio calculations. Among the three typical C-honeycombs with junctions connected via the zigzag edge, the armchair edge, or the hybrid edges of graphene nanoribbons, it is found that the zigzag C-honeycombs and the hybrid ones exhibit metallic properties. However, the armchair C-honeycombs are metallic only if the number of atomic planes N of the graphene nanoribbon in the C-honeycomb sidewall follows N = 3p+1, with p as an integer and are semiconducting for other N. For those semiconducting ones, the bandgap of the C-honeycomb is about 1.19 eV with the narrowest sidewall (5.2 angstrom) and monotonically -12reases to about 0.15 eV when the width is increased to 34.8 angstrom. The semiconducting nature of such C-honeycombs with nanometer size pores may be used for lightweight semiconductor in electronic devices or supercapacitor energy storage. As a comparison, we show that all boron honeycombs are metallic, and their electronic properties are independent of sidewall widths. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Ultralight weight sp(3) hybridization Semiconductor Band gap Boron-honeycomb Phonon dispersion |
学科领域 | Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied |
DOI | 10.1016/j.mtphys.2018.06.003 |
收录类别 | SCI ; EI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000440069100008 |
项目资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [11425211] |
论文分区 | 一类 |
力学所作者排名 | 1 |
RpAuthor | Wei, YJ (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, LNM, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. ; Yang, RG (corresponding author), Univ Colorado, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/90238 |
专题 | 非线性力学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, LNM, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Engn Thermophys, Shanghai, Peoples R China 4.Univ Colorado, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Boulder, CO 80309 USA 5.Univ Colorado, Dept Mech Engn, Boulder, CO 80309 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pang ZQ,Gu, Xiaokun,Wei YJ,et al. Electronic band structure of carbon honeycombs[J]. MATERIALS TODAY PHYSICS,2018,5:72-77. |
APA | 庞振乾,Gu, Xiaokun,魏宇杰,&Yang, Ronggui.(2018).Electronic band structure of carbon honeycombs.MATERIALS TODAY PHYSICS,5,72-77. |
MLA | 庞振乾,et al."Electronic band structure of carbon honeycombs".MATERIALS TODAY PHYSICS 5(2018):72-77. |
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