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Characteristics of the surface signatures induced by a sphere in a linearly stratified flow
Sun, Jun; Wang ZY(王志英); Chai J(柴锦); Wang Z(王展); Yang ZX(杨子轩)
通讯作者Wang, Zhiying(wangzhiying@imech.ac.cn)
发表期刊OCEAN ENGINEERING
2023-11-01
卷号287页码:10
ISSN0029-8018
摘要Internal waves generated by a moving body submerged in a stratified fluid typically yield modest surface signatures. Large-eddy simulation (LES) is employed to capture the surface signatures generated using a moving sphere in a linearly stratified fluid with various Froude numbers (Fr) and diving depths (D). For surface Kelvin wakes, with increasing Froude numbers (Fr), the wake angle (theta) decreases, the wavelength (L) and the maximum surface wave amplitude (A(max)) increases. Within the range of our simulation, the influence of diving depth (D) on wake angle (theta) and wavelength (L) is insignificant, while the maximum surface wave amplitude (A(max)) decreases as diving depth (D) increases. Additionally, surface turbulent signatures characterised by horizontal divergence (div(h)) are identified in the near wake. The results demonstrated the following: the horizontal divergence (div(h)) is transported upstream and downstream from internal wakes to the free surface, whereas the vertical vorticity (omega(y)) is only transported downstream. And the horizontal divergence (div(h)) can be transmitted for a larger distance than the vertical vorticity (omega(y)).
关键词Stratified flow Turbulent wakes Large-eddy simulation Surface signatures
DOI10.1016/j.oceaneng.2023.115818
收录类别SCI ; EI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001082502700001
关键词[WOS]DIRECT NUMERICAL-SIMULATION ; TURBULENT WAKE ; REYNOLDS-NUMBER ; LEVEL-SET
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Oceanography
WOS类目Engineering, Marine ; Engineering, Civil ; Engineering, Ocean ; Oceanography
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) project[11902323] ; NSFC project[12202453] ; NSFC project[12132018] ; NSFC project[11988102] ; Basic Science Centre Program for Multiscale Problems in Nonlinear Mechanics ; [11972038]
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) project ; NSFC project ; Basic Science Centre Program for Multiscale Problems in Nonlinear Mechanics
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力学所作者排名1
RpAuthorWang, Zhiying
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/93277
专题流固耦合系统力学重点实验室
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GB/T 7714
Sun, Jun,Wang ZY,Chai J,et al. Characteristics of the surface signatures induced by a sphere in a linearly stratified flow[J]. OCEAN ENGINEERING,2023,287:10.
APA Sun, Jun,王志英,柴锦,王展,&杨子轩.(2023).Characteristics of the surface signatures induced by a sphere in a linearly stratified flow.OCEAN ENGINEERING,287,10.
MLA Sun, Jun,et al."Characteristics of the surface signatures induced by a sphere in a linearly stratified flow".OCEAN ENGINEERING 287(2023):10.
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