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Eccentric drop of a control rod in the guide tube with annular gap flow
Liu J(刘俊); He, Luyao; Peng Q(彭青); Chen, Xiaodong; Liu XM(刘小明); Wei, Yueguang
通讯作者Liu, Xiaoming(xiaomingliu@imech.ac.cn)
发表期刊NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND DESIGN
2023-12-15
卷号415页码:17
ISSN0029-5493
摘要The drop time of control rod is essential for safety analysis of nuclear power plant. The motion of control rod can be characterized by an annular gap flow with large blockage ratio. In this study, we studied the effects of the eccentricity between the control rod and the guide tube on the annular gap flow, and further on the drop time. By considering the added mass and the upward flow of fluid in the annular gap, we developed a theoretical model for computing the drop time of eccentric rod. In the proposed model, particularly, the annular gap flow velocity was obtained from full-scale computational fluid simulations with respect to blockage ratio and eccentricity. The simulation and experiment results agree well on the drop time, the histories of velocity and acceleration, and the hydrodynamic characteristics. Results show that the drop time increases drastically when blockage ratio alpha increases from 0.83 to 0.91, and the eccentricity effect on drop time is negligible when the blockage ratio is small (e.g., alpha < 0.83). Nevertheless, for large blockage ratio (alpha >= 0.83), the drop time increases significantly for eccentric rod drop, especially for a lighter control rod. The present study provides a general method for analysis of control rod drop, which is critical for the nuclear reactor design.
关键词Control rod drop Annular gap flow Eccentricity effect Added mass Hydrodynamic characteristics Dynamic mesh technique
DOI10.1016/j.nucengdes.2023.112744
收录类别SCI ; EI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001153284400001
关键词[WOS]COOLED FAST-REACTOR ; DRIVE MECHANISM ; NUMERICAL-SIMULATION ; SAFETY ROD ; PERFORMANCE ; VIBRATION ; CYLINDERS
WOS研究方向Nuclear Science & Technology
WOS类目Nuclear Science & Technology
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[12022210] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12032001] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS[2018022]
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS
论文分区二类
力学所作者排名1
RpAuthorLiu, Xiaoming
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/94223
专题非线性力学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu J,He, Luyao,Peng Q,et al. Eccentric drop of a control rod in the guide tube with annular gap flow[J]. NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND DESIGN,2023,415:17.
APA 刘俊,He, Luyao,彭青,Chen, Xiaodong,刘小明,&Wei, Yueguang.(2023).Eccentric drop of a control rod in the guide tube with annular gap flow.NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND DESIGN,415,17.
MLA 刘俊,et al."Eccentric drop of a control rod in the guide tube with annular gap flow".NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND DESIGN 415(2023):17.
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