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New Deformation Twinning Mechanism Generates Zero Macroscopic Strain In Nanocrystalline Metals | |
Wu XL(武晓雷); Liao XZ; Srinivasan SG; Zhou F; Lavernia EJ; Valiev RZ; Zhu YT; Srinivasan, SG (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. | |
发表期刊 | Physical Review Letters |
2008 | |
ISSN | 0031-9007 |
摘要 | Macroscopic strain was hitherto considered a necessary corollary of deformation twinning in coarse-grained metals. Recently, twinning has been found to be a preeminent deformation mechanism in nanocrystalline face-centered-cubic (fcc) metals with medium-to-high stacking fault energies. Here we report a surprising discovery that the vast majority of deformation twins in nanocrystalline Al, Ni, and Cu, contrary to popular belief, yield zero net macroscopic strain. We propose a new twinning mechanism, random activation of partials, to explain this unusual phenomenon. The random activation of partials mechanism appears to be the most plausible mechanism and may be unique to nanocrystalline fcc metals with implications for their deformation behavior and mechanical properties. |
关键词 | Molecular-dynamics Simulation Aluminum Twins Crystals |
DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.095701 |
收录类别 | SCI ; EI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000253764500046 |
关键词[WOS] | MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATION ; ALUMINUM ; TWINS ; CRYSTALS |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
WOS类目 | Physics, Multidisciplinary |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/26116 |
专题 | 力学所知识产出(1956-2008) |
通讯作者 | Srinivasan, SG (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu XL,Liao XZ,Srinivasan SG,et al. New Deformation Twinning Mechanism Generates Zero Macroscopic Strain In Nanocrystalline Metals[J]. Physical Review Letters,2008. |
APA | 武晓雷.,Liao XZ.,Srinivasan SG.,Zhou F.,Lavernia EJ.,...&Srinivasan, SG .(2008).New Deformation Twinning Mechanism Generates Zero Macroscopic Strain In Nanocrystalline Metals.Physical Review Letters. |
MLA | 武晓雷,et al."New Deformation Twinning Mechanism Generates Zero Macroscopic Strain In Nanocrystalline Metals".Physical Review Letters (2008). |
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