Knowledge Management System of Institue of Mechanics, CAS
Aerodynamic Performance of a Corrugated Dragonfly Airfoil Compared with Smooth Airfoils at Low Reynolds Numbers | |
Tama M; Wang ZJ; Rajagopalan G; Hu H; He GW(何国威) | |
会议录名称 | AIAA-2007-483 |
2007 | |
会议名称 | 45th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit |
会议日期 | 2007-1-8~2007-1-11 |
会议地点 | Reno, Nevada |
摘要 | An experimental study was conducted to investigate the flow behavior around a corrugated dragonfly airfoil compared with a traditional, streamlined airfoil and a flat plate. The experimental study was conducted at the chord Reynolds number of ReC =34,000, i.e., the regime where Micro-Air-Vehicles (MAV) usually operate, to explore the potential applications of such bio-inspired airfoils for MAV designs. The measurement results demonstrated clearly that the corrugated dragonfly airfoil has much better performance over the streamlined airfoil and the flat plate in preventing large-scale flow separation and airfoil stall at the test low Reynolds number level. The detailed PIV measurements near the noses of the airfoils elucidated underlying physics about why the corrugated dragonfly airfoil could suppress flow separation and airfoil stall at low Reynolds numbers: Instead of having laminar separation, the protruding corners of the corrugated dragonfly airfoil were found to be acting as “turbulators” to generate unsteady vortices to promote the transition of the boundary layer from laminar to turbulent rapidly. The unsteady vortex structures trapped in the valleys of the corrugated cross section could pump high-speed fluid from outside to near wall regions to provide sufficient energy for the boundary layer to overcome the adverse pressure gradient, thus, discourage flow separations and airfoil stall. |
收录类别 | EI |
语种 | 英语 |
文献类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/44610 |
专题 | 力学所知识产出(1956-2008) |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tama M,Wang ZJ,Rajagopalan G,et al. Aerodynamic Performance of a Corrugated Dragonfly Airfoil Compared with Smooth Airfoils at Low Reynolds Numbers[C]AIAA-2007-483,2007. |
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文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
AIAA-2007-0483.pdf(4409KB) | 会议论文 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 下载 |
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