| A relation to predict the failure of materials and potential application to volcanic eruptions and landslides | |
Hao SW(郝圣旺) ; Liu C; Lu CS; Elsworth D; Elsworth, D (reprint author), Penn State Univ, Energy & Mineral Engn, Ctr G3, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.; Elsworth, D (reprint author), Penn State Univ, EMS Energy Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
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| Source Publication | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
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| 2016 | |
| Volume | 6Pages:27877 |
| ISSN | 2045-2322 |
| Abstract | A theoretical explanation of a time-to-failure relation is presented, with this relationship (Omega)over dot(Omega)double over dot(-1) = (alpha - 1) (t(f) - t) then used to describe the failure of materials. This provides the potential to predict timing (t(f) - t) immediately before failure by extrapolating the trajectory (Omega)over dot(Omega)double over dot(-1) as it asymptotes to zero with no need to fit unknown exponents as previously proposed in critical power law behaviors. This generalized relation is verified by comparison with approaches to criticality for volcanic eruptions and creep failure. A new relation based on changes with stress is proposed as an alternative expression of Voight's relation, which is widely used to describe the accelerating precursory signals before material failure and broadly applied to volcanic eruptions, landslides and other phenomena. The new generalized relation reduces to Voight's relation if stress is limited to increase at a constant rate with time. This implies that the time-derivatives in Voight's analysis may be a subset of a more general expression connecting stress derivatives, and thus provides a potential method for forecasting these events. |
| DOI | 10.1038/srep27877 |
| URL | 查看原文 |
| Indexed By | SCI |
| Language | 英语 |
| WOS ID | WOS:000378028800001 |
| WOS Research Area | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| WOS Subject | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
| Funding Organization | This work is supported by National Basic Research Program of China (grant 2013CB834100), Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (Grant D2015203398), the Seed Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Science, and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11472141). |
| Department | LNM材料的分子/细观统计力学行为 |
| Classification | 一类 |
| Ranking | True |
| Citation statistics | |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/59581 |
| Collection | 超常环境非线性力学全国重点实验室 |
| Corresponding Author | Elsworth, D (reprint author), Penn State Univ, Energy & Mineral Engn, Ctr G3, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.; Elsworth, D (reprint author), Penn State Univ, EMS Energy Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Hao SW,Liu C,Lu CS,et al. A relation to predict the failure of materials and potential application to volcanic eruptions and landslides[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6:27877. |
| APA | 郝圣旺,Liu C,Lu CS,Elsworth D,Elsworth, D ,&Elsworth, D .(2016).A relation to predict the failure of materials and potential application to volcanic eruptions and landslides.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6,27877. |
| MLA | 郝圣旺,et al."A relation to predict the failure of materials and potential application to volcanic eruptions and landslides".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6(2016):27877. |
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| a2016-179.pdf（2987KB） | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | View Download | |
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