| Effect of low gravity on water removal inside proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) with different flow channel configurations |
| Guo H; Liu X; Zhao JF(赵建福); Ye F; Ma CF; Guo, H (reprint author), Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China.; Guo, H (reprint author), Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China.
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发表期刊 | ENERGY
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| 2016
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卷号 | 112页码:926-934 |
ISSN | 0360-5442
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摘要 | Practically investigate water removal and cell performance for PEMFCs under low gravity circumstance is an urgent task, especially as a promising power supply unit applied to space engineering. PEMFC with an in-situ optical flow field was used to explicate two-phase flow and water removal inside cathode flow field from terrestrial gravity to microgravity. The cell was tested in the vertical and horizontal flow channel orientations. A 3.6 s short-time micro-gravity circumstance was provided by National Micro gravity Laboratory. Results show that gravitational level has an essential influence on gas-liquid two-phase flow characteristics for PEMFC with different configurations. The cell placed in different channel orientations also shows distinguished operating behavior because of the complicated impact of the changed gravity and configuration. Under the operating condition of a vertical flow channel orientation, accumulated water and droplets in terrestrial are pushed by oxygen flow to continuous removal toward the outlet of the fuel cell to alleviate water flooding, and the cell performance is slightly enhanced in a 3.6 s micro-gravity circumstance. Operating in a horizontal flow channel orientation, the generated water throughout the micro-gravity circumstance duration is not prone to move and flood flow channels in micro-gravity, meanwhile the cell performance is slightly deteriorated. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Microgravity
Pemfc
Flow Channel Configuration
Water Removal
Flooding
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DOI | 10.1016/j.energy.2016.07.006
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URL | 查看原文
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收录类别 | SCI
; EI
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语种 | 英语
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WOS记录号 | WOS:000385318700081
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关键词[WOS] | Microgravity
; PEMFC
; Flow channel configuration
; Water removal
; Flooding
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WOS研究方向 | Thermodynamics
; Energy & Fuels
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WOS类目 | Thermodynamics
; Energy & Fuels
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项目资助者 | The authors wish to appreciate the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51476003) for the financial support. The authors gratefully thank Mr. Xiaohui Wu, Mr. Shixin Wan and Mr. Minggang Wei for kindly help and discussion, and thank Ms. Qing GUO for the typesetting.
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课题组名称 | NML微重力两相流与燃烧
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论文分区 | 一类
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力学所作者排名 | False
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引用统计 |
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文献类型 | 期刊论文
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条目标识符 | http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/59703
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专题 | 微重力重点实验室
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通讯作者 | Guo, H (reprint author), Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China.; Guo, H (reprint author), Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 |
Guo H,Liu X,Zhao JF,et al. Effect of low gravity on water removal inside proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) with different flow channel configurations[J]. ENERGY,2016,112:926-934.
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APA |
Guo H.,Liu X.,赵建福.,Ye F.,Ma CF.,...&Guo, H .(2016).Effect of low gravity on water removal inside proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) with different flow channel configurations.ENERGY,112,926-934.
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MLA |
Guo H,et al."Effect of low gravity on water removal inside proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) with different flow channel configurations".ENERGY 112(2016):926-934.
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